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Essay on Police Reforms in India
Essay on Police Reforms in India 250 Words
‘We are bound by the laws, to be free, not to be subjugated’. Indian Police Act, 1861 was a British legacy and it was made to follow British aspirations. The need of Police that time was totally different from the needs of 21st century.
The reforms in Police functionality are very much needed. The police act as a facilitator of justice and maintains law and order situation. But at times it is witnessed that Police act brute. This bruteness and insensitiveness are generally towards poor and marginalised people. There is a strong need to instil care and sensitiveness towards citizens. It is high time Police must stop acting as per the wishes of their political masters.
Former DGP, UP filed a PIL regarding Police reforms. Supreme court after hearing arguments passed directions to various state governments. There should be a national security commission to appoint chiefs of Police organisation. Police complaints cell to hear complaints against police officials; officers of higher rank than DSP must have a fixed tenure of 2 years, The investigating wing of Police should be separated from law enforcement wing.
As Police is a state subject, various states passed legislation to circumvent these directives of Supreme court. They work under inhuman conditions like long working hours, no holidays, work pressure due to low manpower in Police etc.
At these backdrops, Police reforms become a necessity. Various NGOs, civil society and Police personnel must put forth their demands in a constructive manner so as to bring about institutional changes in Police functionality.