For this item type, you need to write a summary of the text in one sentence. You have 10 minutes to write your summary. Make sure to include the main points of the reading passage in a full, single sentence of no more than 75 words. Here are repeated summarize written text PTE questions and answers.
Repeated Summarize Written Text PTE Practice
Repeated Summarize Written Text PTE
# 1. After reading a passage, write a one-sentence summary of the passage.
Until the early 1960’s, newspapers published separate job listing for men and women. It wasn’t until the passage of the Equal Pay Act on June 10,1963 that it becomes illegal to pay women lower rates for the same job strictly on the basis of their sex.
The wage gap is a statistical indicator often used as an index of the status of women’s earnings relative to men’s. It is expressed as a percentage (e.g., in 2005, women earned 81% as much as men) and is calculated by dividing the median annual earnings for women by median annual earnings for men. Since 1963, when the Equal Pay Act was signed, the closing of the wage gap between men and women has been at a rate of about half a penny a year.
The workplace has changed radically, however, is women’s pay. The wage gap has narrowed, but it is still significant. Women earned 59% of the wages men earned in 1963; in 2005 they earned 81%of men’s wages – an improvement of about half a penny per earned every year. Why is there still such a disparity?
A variety of explanation for the persistent wage gap has been offered. One is that older women are factored into the wage gap equation, and many of these women from an older generation work in jobs still subject to the attitudes and conditions of the past.
Sample Answer –
The wage gap, measured by the percentage of median annual earnings for women in relation to those for men, has narrowed since 1963 when the Equal Pay Act was passed to prevent discriminatory pay on the ground of sex, but is still significant, probably due to older women shoes working environment has not changed mush from past.
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# 2. After reading a passage, write a one-sentence summary of the passage.
A longtime pacifist and a Jew, Einstein became the target of hostility in Weimar Germany, where many citizens were suffering plummeting economic fortunes in the aftermath of defeat in the Great War. In December 1932, a month before Adolf Hitler became chancellor of Germany, Einstein made the decision to emigrate to the United States, where he took a position at the newly founded Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey. He would never again enter the country of his birth.
By the time Einstein’s wife Elsa died in 1936, he had been involved for more than a decade with his efforts to find a unified field theory, which would incorporate all the laws of the universe, and those of physics, into a single framework. In the process, Einstein became increasingly isolated from many of his colleagues, who were focused mainly on the quantum theory and its implications, rather than on relativity.
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